//the program demonstrates if/else statement
public class IfElse {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	    int x = 5;
	    int y = 8;

	    // if statement
	    if (x < y) {
		System.out.println("x < y");
	    }

	    // evaluating a boolean expression
	    boolean xLessThanY = x < y;
	    System.out.println("xLessThanY = " + xLessThanY);

	    // if/else statement
	    if (x == 4) {
		System.out.println("x is 4");
	    } else {
		System.out.println("x is not 4");
	    }

	    int z = 0;
	    // boolean expressions; nested if/else
	    if ( x == 4 || y < 10) {
		if ( x <= 5 && y >= 8.05) {
		    z = 1;
		} else {
		    z = 2;
		}
	    } else {
		z = 3;
	    }
	    System.out.println("z = " + z);
	}
}