AFT |
NEA |
·
Participates in
national elections ·
Lobbying ·
All educational
workers, higher education, nurses, etc. ·
Affiliated with
AFL-CIO ·
Early success with
collective bargaining ·
Labor organizations
involved in mediation ·
Roots in pension and
salary struggles ·
Context of labor
unions and labor law ·
Historical struggle
against big business ·
Goal to increase
professional and social standing of teachers ·
Studies teaching in
context of larger social and economic movements ·
No strike policy
until recently ·
Work against gender
discrimination ·
Recent conservative
changes, philosophy of education to advance economy ·
Supporter of
standards and small class size ·
Concerns about
charter schools being too homogeneous (exclusive) ·
Concerns about
for-profits invading schools |
·
Participates in
national elections ·
Lobbying ·
Only workers in a
school organization ·
No outside
affiliation ·
Now represents more
schools in collective bargaining ·
Active in creating
curriculum proposals, policy statements ·
Shaped modern high
school (Charles Eliot, Committee of Ten) ·
Standardization of
teacher training ·
ASCD grew from
NEA ·
1962—began
collective bargaining ·
Educational
associations do mediation ·
Seek equity in
financing schools ·
Supporter of smaller
class size ·
Mixed support for
standards ·
Concerns about
homogeneity of charter schools |
Supply and demand issues affect
teachers’ involvement in unions and sometimes their effectiveness (p.
64-5).