Eon

Era

Period

Epoch

Ago (years)

Life ?

Climate events

Phanerozoic

Cenozoic

Quarternary

Holocene

10,000

Humans

Rise of human civilization

Pleistocene

1.6 Mio

 

Seven glaciation periods

Neogene

Pliocene

5.2 Mio

 

 

Antarctic ice shield is forming

 

Milocene

23.3 Mio

 

Paleogene

Oligocene

35.4 Mio

 

Eocene

56.5 Mio

 

Paleocene

65 Mio

Mass extinction 65 mio

Mesozoic

Cretaceous

 

146 Mio

Age of dinosaurs

An even warm Earth

Jurassic

208 Mio

Age of dinosaurs Mass extinction 210 mio

Triassic

245 Mio

Mass extinction 255 mio

Paleozoic

Permian

 

290 Mio

 

 

Pennsylvanian

Carboniferous

323 Mio

 

Coldest period in history of planet

Mississippian

362 Mio

 

 

 

climatic characteristics of the paleozoic

Devonian

 

408 Mio

Mass extinction 365 mio

Silurian

439 Mio

 

Ordovician

510 Mio

Mass extinction 440 mio

Cambrian

570 Mio

Cambrian explosion

Precambrien

Proterazoic

2.5 Billion

One-celled organisms in oceans

Intense glaciation followed by an ice-free planet

Archean

4.5 Billion

 

Dominance of volcanic gases, appearance of life

Information compiled from Climate Change-A multidisciplinary Approach by William James Burroughs, Cambridge University Press, 2001.